Friday 29 October 2021

THE LAST DUEL : Tuesday 26th October 2021.

I saw 'THE LAST DUEL' at my local independent movie theatre earlier this week, and this MA15+ Rated historical drama film is Directed by Ridley Scott; written for the screen by Nicole Holofcener, Ben Affleck, and Matt Damon, Co-Produced by Scott, Holofcener, Affleck and Damon and based on the 2004 book 'The Last Duel : A True Story of Trial by Combat in Medieval France' by Eric Jager. Of course Ridley Scott is no stranger to historical dramas having helmed 'The Duellists' his 1977 debut feature film, '1492 : Conquest of Paradise' in 1992, 'Gladiator' in 2000, 'Kingdom of Heaven' in 2005, 'Robin Hood' in 2010 and 'Exodus : Gods and Kings' in 2014. This film was originally scheduled to begin a limited theatrical release at Christmas 2020, before going wide in early January this year, but as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, the release date was delayed to mid-October 2021. It had its World Premiere screening at the Venice Film Festival in early September, before being released in the US and UK mid this month and here in Australia last week. It has garnered generally favourable Reviews, and has so far recouped US$19M off the back of a US$100M production budget. 

The film opens up with two heavily armoured knights on horseback racing towards each other with lances raised and shields poised to take the first blow, in an arena watched on by many of Paris' nobility, and the King of France, Charles VI. It is the 28th December 1386 and there is a thin blanket of snow covering the ground. The camera then cuts away, taking us back to 1370. The events leading up to the duel are divided into three chapters, reflecting the perspectives of Jean de Carrouges, Jacques Le Gris, and Marguerite de Carrouges, respectively.

Chapter One : The truth according to Jean de Carrouges
Jean de Carrouges (Matt Damon) is a soldier known to be fierce and unyielding in battle, is serving at Limoges in 1370 alongside the squire Jacques Le Gris (Adam Driver) - his long term friend. After seeing combat in Limoges against the wishes of the King, Le Gris thanks de Carrouges for saving his life. When Count Pierre d'Alencon (Ben Affleck) is named de Carrouges' overlord by his cousin, King Charles VI (Alex Lawther) both de Carrouges and Le Gris swear their fealty to him. Later Le Gris visits de Carrouges and informs him that d'Alencon has ordered all of his new vassals to pay their taxes to fund the war effort. de Carrouges explains he doesn't have the funds to pay and that he is broke. Le Gris agrees to ask d'Alencon, who has come to trust him as a confidant and advisor, for leniency in his case.

To restore his financial standing, de Carrouges marries Marguerite de Thibouville (Jodie Comer) and in the process receives a substantial dowry from her father Sir Robert de Thibouville (Nathaniel Parker) that includes valuable estates. He soon learns however, that one especially desirable parcel of land has already been seized by d'Alencon and given to Le Gris as a reward for Le Gris getting his finances in order. de Carrouges subsequently sues d'Alencon for the land to be given to him as it was promised to him in the dowry, but the King dismisses the lawsuit. The Count responds by appointing Le Gris to the captaincy of a fort that the de Carrouges' family had held for generations. Needless to say de Carrouges is mightily pissed off at this news and suspects Le Gris has turned d'Alencon against him.

Marguerite raises her concerns that they have no children, even after five years of marriage, but de Carrouges reassures her that whether they have children is in God's hands. While on a six month campaign in Scotland, he is knighted for bravery but returns home to be told by his wife that Le Gris raped her while she was alone in their home. Knowing that d'Alencon protects Le Gris, de Carrouges is adamant to challenge him to a duel to the death.

Chapter Two : The truth according to Jacque Le Gris
We go back to that battle at Limoges in 1370 and this time it is Le Gris who saves the life of de Carrouges in battle. In an early morning conversation with d'Alencon standing high up on his fort overlooking the French countryside, Le Gris recounts his humble early life and how he very briefly joined the church with designs on becoming a monk, but after a while decided it wasn't for him. Now however, he has earned the trust and respect of d'Alencon through his knowledge of Latin, reading and mathematics especially which has helped Le Gris to get the Counts finances in order and collecting, on his behalf, the debts owed to him by his vassels. Le Gris attempts to use his new position to help de Carrouges, but when d'Alencon showers him with gifts, as a show of gratitude, including the parcel of land promised to him as part of his wife's dowry, de Carrouges becomes envious and publicly mocks Le Gris.

When Le Gris sees Marguerite for the first time, he is instantly attracted to her and believes that she does not truly love her husband, who is illiterate and sees her only as a means for him to acquire a son and heir. Marguerite admits to her friends that Le Gris is indeed handsome but states that her husband does not trust him. While de Carrouges is away, his mother takes all the servants to help her with errands that day, leaving Marguerite alone, despite her husband advising that his wife is not be left home alone under any circumstances. Knowing this Le Gris gains entry to the household and declares his undying love for Marguerite. She insists that she is married and orders him to leave. Instead, Le Gris chases Marguerite up to her bedchamber. Le Gris then rapes her. In his mind, despite her protests and seemingly only mild objections he believes that Marguerite must love him. Before leaving, he advises her not to tell her husband, for upon hearing this news he would surely kill her, and he too will remain silent. 

Later d'Alencon tells Le Gris that de Carrouges is spreading news that he raped his wife. Le Gris, apparently shocked Marguerite perceived the incident as a rape, is advised by d'Alencon to deny, deny, deny the event. d'Alencon attempts to exert his authority to rule in favour of Le Gris, but de Carrouges has already appealed his case directly to the King and requested a duel to the death against Le Gris, who, determined to defend his honour, his name and his reputation, accepts de Carrouges' challenge.

Chapter Three : The truth according to Marguerite de Carrouges
Marguerite de Thibouville has entered into marriage with Jean de Carrouges and sets about helping him to restore his neglected estate to its former glory. Their marriage is soon strained by her failure to become pregnant, even after five years, and as de Carrouges leaves for Scotland, he reassures her that whether they have children is in God's hands. He also orders her not to leave their castle home and to not let anyone inside while he is away. 

de Carrouges' mother, Nicole de Buchard (Harriet Walter), takes all the servants with her on an errand for the day despite de Carrouges' order that Marguerite is not be left alone. Le Gris arrives with a servant who tricks Marguerite into letting them enter. Le Gris chases her up to her bedchamber and rapes her, with Marguerite screaming and crying for him to stop. When de Carrouges returns, Marguerite tells him what happened. He is enraged, and grabbing Marguerite by the neck demands to know if she provoked him. He then forces her to have sex with him immediately so that her last partner was not Le Gris. 

Marguerite, after praying in the chapel, is confronted by Nicole, who warns her against bringing Le Gris to trial, saying that she too was raped when she was younger and had to accept it as the way of the world so she could move on with her life, further stating that what Le Gris did to Marguerite is no different than French soldiers raping peasant women during wartime campaigns.

At Le Gris' trial in Paris, the judges interrogate Marguerite, who is now six months pregnant, six months after the rape. Is this coincidence given that she failed to conceive after more than five years of marriage they ask? She remains resolute in speaking the truth, even after being advised by the judges that should de Carrouges lose the duel she will be flayed and burned alive for bearing false witness against Le Gris, and that such a painful death can take between twenty to thirty minutes for the victim to die. The King in attendance, agrees to de Carrouges' request for a duel to the death. After the hearing Marguerite confronts de Carrouges for not informing her she would be killed if he fails, stating that their child could now grow up an orphan. When he defends himself by saying he is risking his life for her honour, she accuses him of prioritising his pride and his vanity over everything and eveyone else, including her life and that of their child's. Marguerite gives birth to their son, within just a few weeks of the duel. 

The 28th December comes around and the duel starts with de Carrouges and Le Gris jousting until both men lose their mounts and then fight hand-to-hand. de Carrouges is stabbed in the thigh but eventually manages to pin down Le Gris after he slashes him in the back of the leg with his sword. He demands that Le Gris confess or face ever lasting damnation, but Le Gris refuses and once again claims his innocence. de Carrouges stabs him through the mouth, killing him. No longer a prisoner, Marguerite is unchained and permitted to join her husband. As Le Gris' body is stripped naked and dragged away along the frozen ground by horses to be strung upside down for public display, de Carrouges and his wife depart the scene on horseback with de Carrouges soaking up the glory of his victory before the cheering crowds of Paris, while Marguerite follows quietly behind.

The final scene shows Marguerite and her no more than two year old son playing in the grounds of the family estate on a sun drenched day. An epilogue tells us that de Carrouges died fighting in the Crusades two or so years later while Marguerite continued managing the estate, living in peace for the remaining thirty years of her life and never marrying again.

This is a film that needs to be seen on the big screen and whilst the Reviews have generally been favourable, it would be disappointing for Scott and the studio that at the Box Office this historical drama has underperformed. Perhaps the reason for this, is that a story of this nature doesn't grab the hearts and minds of the younger cinema going demographic, but is instead aimed more squarely at an older 40+ demographic who are still a little ill at ease with venturing back into a movie theatre post-pandemic. Once again, here Scott has not neglected the production values which are top notch, the cinematography is first rate, the performances from the four seasoned leading players is credible, the action scenes expertly staged, and a clever script all help propel this medieval story along at a good pace. It could be seen as a forerunner to the 'Me Too' movement with themes of misogyny, patriarchy, rape and the issues faced by women in the 14th Century being not so far removed from the issues faced by women six hundred years later. My only gripe is that at a two-and-a-half-hour run time, Scott could easily have cut fifteen to twenty minutes out of this without too much detriment to the story, but nonetheless 'The Last Duel' is a well crafted historical film with a message grounded in todays world that will keep you invested right up until the brutal, bloody and bitter end. 

'The Last Duel' merits four claps of the Odeon Online clapperboard from a possible five claps. 
-Steve, at Odeon Online-

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